First login to the HPC cluster¶
This page helps you connect to the HPC service for the first time and explains what you can (and cannot) do on the login node.
Prerequisites¶
Before you connect, make sure you have:
- An approved access request (account enabled for the HPC service)
- Your institutional credentials ready
- An SSH client installed
- An SSH key pair configured (recommended)
Connection details¶
You will connect to a login node, which is the entry point to the cluster.
- Host:
login - Username:
<username> - Port:
22
Connect from Linux / macOS¶
ssh <username>@login
The first time you connect, you may be asked to confirm the host fingerprint. Verify it and type yes.
Connect from Windows¶
Windows Terminal / PowerShell¶
ssh <username>@login
PuTTY¶
- Open PuTTY
- Host Name:
login - Port:
22 - Connection type: SSH
- Click Open
SSH keys (recommended)¶
Check existing keys¶
ls -la ~/.ssh
Create a new key¶
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C "<your.email@unibo.it>"
Send the public key to administrators¶
cat ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub
After login: sanity checks¶
whoami
hostname
pwd
You should be located in your home directory.
What you can do on login nodes¶
- Edit code and scripts
- Compile software
- Submit and monitor SLURM jobs
What you must NOT do on login nodes¶
- Run CPU- or GPU-intensive workloads
- Launch long computations
- Train ML models
All heavy workloads must be submitted through SLURM.
Next steps¶
- Read Filesystems and storage
- Proceed to SLURM basics